Chicago ((teerera), munharaunda zvakare), zviri pamutemo Guta reChicago, ndiro guta rine vanhu vazhinji kwazvo muUnited States Illinois, neguta rechitatu-rine vanhu vakawanda muUnited States. Nenhamba inofungidzirwa ye 2,705,994 (2018), ndiro guta rine vanhu vazhinji muM Midwestern United States. Chicago ndiyo chigaro chePok County County, yechipiri-yakawanda-yakazara vanhu muU.S., ine chikamu chidiki chekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweguta kunosvika muDuPage County padhuze neO'Hare Airport. Chicago ndiro guta guru reChicago metropolitan nharaunda, inowanzoidzwa seChicagoland. Paanoda kusvika mamirioni vanhu, nzvimbo yemadhorobha ndiyo yechitatu inonyanya kugara muUnited States. Iri pamahombekombe egungwa reMvura yeMicrosoft yakachena, Chicago yakavezwa seguta muna 1837 padyo nenzvimbo pakati peGreat Lakes neMississippi river yakadiridzwa uye ikakura nekukurumidza pakati pezana remakore re19. Mushure meMugumo weChicago Moto wa 1871, uyo wakaparadza mamaira akati wandei uye wakasiya vanopfuura zviuru zana vasina pekugara, guta rakashanda nesimba kuti vavakezve. Iyo yekuvaka inowedzera yakawedzera huwandu hwehuwandu mukati memakumi emakore akatevera, uye pakazosvika 1900, pasati papfuura makore makumi matatu mushure memoto mukuru, Chicago yaive guta rechishanu mukurusa munyika. Chicago yakacherekedza mipiro pakuronga kwemadhorobha uye kuyera miganho, kusanganisira zvitsva zvekuvaka (kusanganisira Chicago Chikoro chekuvaka), kuvandudza kweguta Kunze Kwakanaka, uye simbi-yakarongedzwa skyscraper.Chicago chiitiko chenyika yose chezvemari, tsika, kutengeserana , indasitiri, dzidzo, tekinoroji, kufonera uye kufambisa. Ndiyo nzvimbo yekugadzirwa kwezvibvumirano zvekutanga zvemberi remangwana, yakapihwa neChicago Board of Trade, iyo nhasi iri musika wakakura uye wakasiyana siyana unobvira munyika, uchigadzira 20% yehuwandu hwehuwandu mune zvigadzirwa uye remangwana remari roga. Zvichienderana nerimwe gore, O'Hare International Airport iri muguta inogara ichinzi ndiyo yechishanu kana yechitanhatu kubhururuka nendege zvichitevedzana nedhairekitori neAirports Council International. Dunhu racho rinewo nhamba huru yemigwagwa mikuru yemubatanidzwa uye ndiyo njanji yenyika. Chicago yakanyorwa sedhorobha renyika pasi ne Globalization neWorld Cities Research Network, uye yakaiswa pachinomwe munyika yose mu 2017 Global Cities Index. Nzvimbo yeChicago ine imwe yezvigadzirwa zvepamusoro zvepasi (GDP) munyika, inogadzira madhora mazana masere nemakumi mapfumbamwe emadhora muna 2018. Pamusoro pezvo, guta iri rine rimwe rehupfumi pasi rose rakapatsanuka uye rakaringana, risina kana imwe indasitiri inoshandisa zvinopfuura 14% vashandi vebasa. Chicago iri kumusha kune makambani akati wandei e500, anosanganisira Allstate, Boeing, Exelon, Kraft Heinz, McDonald's, Mondelez International, Sears, United Airlines Holdings, uye Walgreens. Vagari vemuChicago vanosvika makumi mashanu nemashanu emamiriyoni uye vashanyi epasi rese muna 2018 vakaita kuti rive guta rechipiri rakashanyirwa murudzi, zvichienzaniswa nevashanyi veNew York City vane mamirioni makumi mana nemana muna 2018. Guta iri rakaiswa pekutanga muna 2018 Time Out City Life Index, mhando wepasi rose yehupenyu kuongorora kwegumi nemashanu vanhu makumi mana mumaguta makumi matatu. Zviratidzo zvemuguta iri zvinosanganisira Millenium Park, Navy Pier, Magnificent Mile, iyo Art Institute yeChicago, Museum Campus, iyo Willis (Sears) Tower, Grant Park, iyo Museum of Science and Viwanda, uye Lincoln Park Zoo. Tsika yeChicago inosanganisira iyo tv yekuona, mabhuku, firimu, mutambo wemitambo, komedhi (kunyanya comavis comvisation), chikafu, uye mimhanzi, kunyanya jazz, bhurawu, mweya, hip-hop, vhidhiyo, uye yemumhanzi wekutamba mumhanzi kusanganisira mimhanzi yeimba. Zvemunharaunda makoreji mazhinji nemayunivhesiti, iyo University yeChicago, Northwestern University, uye University of Illinois kuChicago vanoratidzwa se "yepamusoro-soro" chiremba veyunivhesiti. Chicago ine nyanzvi dzezvikwata zvemitambo mune yega yega mikuru nyanzvi dzetsiva, kusanganisira maviri maMajor League baseball zvikwata.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/